What is the abbreviation for 5% dextrose in water solution?

Prepare for the Prehospital Emergency Pharmacology Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What is the abbreviation for 5% dextrose in water solution?

Explanation:
Abbreviations for IV fluids use letters that describe the solute and solvent. D5W means dextrose 5% in water. The D stands for dextrose (glucose), the 5% shows the concentration, and the W indicates the solvent is water. This is the only choice that denotes a glucose solution in water. N2O is nitrous oxide gas, MgSO4 is magnesium sulfate, and mm isn’t a standard IV fluid abbreviation. D5W is often used as a diluent or to provide free water; after the glucose is metabolized, it effectively leaves water behind.

Abbreviations for IV fluids use letters that describe the solute and solvent. D5W means dextrose 5% in water. The D stands for dextrose (glucose), the 5% shows the concentration, and the W indicates the solvent is water. This is the only choice that denotes a glucose solution in water. N2O is nitrous oxide gas, MgSO4 is magnesium sulfate, and mm isn’t a standard IV fluid abbreviation. D5W is often used as a diluent or to provide free water; after the glucose is metabolized, it effectively leaves water behind.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy